The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has launched a sweeping investigation into Tesla’s Full Self-Driving technology following reports of dangerous incidents on public roads. Authorities are examining 58 cases where Tesla vehicles allegedly ran red lights, drove on the wrong side, and caused crashes and injuries. The probe will cover all 2.9 million Tesla vehicles currently on U.S. roads.
Tesla FSD Under Fire at Intersections and Crossings
The investigation comes after multiple drivers reported that their cars failed to alert them to unexpected behaviors while using Full Self-Driving mode. NHTSA highlighted that many of these incidents occurred at intersections, where vehicles either ignored traffic signals or misjudged right-of-way.
Railway crossings have also emerged as a key concern. In several cases, Tesla cars failed to stop for flashing red lights and lowered gate arms, creating dangerous situations. Experts warn that these failures could lead to catastrophic accidents if not addressed immediately.
Drivers have described moments of confusion as their cars navigated next to opposing traffic lanes or approached crosswalks without proper braking. Some incidents led to fires and property damage, while nearly two dozen people were injured in these events.
Past Probes and Ongoing Scrutiny
This is not the first time Tesla’s autonomous systems have faced regulatory attention. Earlier this year, NHTSA investigated the “summon” feature, which allows vehicles to navigate parking lots autonomously. Reports of minor collisions during these operations raised questions about the software’s safety and reliability.
In August, a separate investigation targeted Tesla’s failure to report crashes promptly as mandated by law. The same month, a Miami jury found Tesla partly liable for a fatal 2019 crash involving its Autopilot system, awarding over $240 million in damages to victims. Tesla is appealing the decision.
These cases highlight the complexity of regulating partially autonomous vehicles, where drivers are required to stay alert despite advanced automation.
Understanding Tesla’s Full Self-Driving Technology
Tesla’s Full Self-Driving software is classified as Level 2 driver-assistance technology. It requires drivers to remain attentive and ready to intervene at any time. The latest version of FSD was released earlier this week, and Tesla is also testing an advanced iteration that aims to remove the need for human supervision entirely.
Elon Musk has long promised fully autonomous vehicles, but these recent incidents underline the challenges of delivering on that vision safely. Analysts note that even small errors in AI navigation at intersections or crossings can result in serious accidents.
Implications for Drivers and Road Safety
The ongoing investigation raises important questions for Tesla owners and potential buyers. Drivers must remain vigilant while using FSD, as software failures can occur without warning. Authorities and safety advocates stress that users cannot rely on autonomous features to prevent crashes.
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Intersections and railway crossings are critical risk points
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Cars may drive next to opposing lanes without driver intervention
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Minor incidents can quickly escalate to fires, injuries, or fatalities
Experts suggest that regulators could impose stricter safety requirements or software updates to address these failures. Tesla’s response to the investigation will likely influence public confidence in self-driving technology.
The Road Ahead for Autonomous Vehicles
Tesla’s challenges reflect broader concerns about autonomous vehicle safety across the industry. As regulators examine 2.9 million vehicles, manufacturers must ensure that driver-assistance software performs reliably under all conditions.
The investigation highlights the fine line between innovation and safety. While Tesla continues to push the boundaries of self-driving technology, the immediate priority remains protecting drivers, passengers, and pedestrians from preventable harm.
As NHTSA’s inquiry progresses, it could shape the future of autonomous driving regulations in the United States and influence how other companies develop and deploy similar systems.
The safety of autonomous cars remains a hot topic on social media, with discussions trending under #TeslaFSD and #SelfDrivingSafety. Share your thoughts on this growing issue and join the conversation online.