In recent times, the topic of eugenics has resurfaced, sparking debates about the intersection of technology and humanity. Eugenics, once a popular theory during the early 20th century, aimed to create a “perfect” human through genetics and heredity. Advocates believed that methods like involuntary sterilization and social exclusion could eliminate so-called social ills.
Interestingly, eugenics aligns with transhumanism, a belief in using advanced technologies to enhance longevity, cognition, and even cryogenic preservation. These frontiers seek to create a perfect human who lives long and prospers. Silicon Valley, including figures like Mark Zuckerberg and Elon Musk, seems drawn to these ideas because they promote using technology to improve humanity.
However, there are concerns. Emilé P. Torres at Truth Dig calls eugenics a “noxious ideology,” and research faculties like the Future of Humanity Institute (FHI) at Oxford University, founded by philosopher Nick Bostrom, have been accused of promoting “eugenics on steroids” by some critics. The FHI, which explores topics like artificial intelligence, longevity, and effective altruism, has received significant funding from philanthropic sources, including Elon Musk.
The debate continues: Is technology a force for good, enhancing our lives and well-being, or does it carry hidden risks? As we navigate this complex landscape, we must consider the impact of automation, AI, and algorithmic decision-making on human well-being. The future lies in our ability to strike a balance between technological progress and preserving our humanity.
The Long Now and Effective Altruism
Beyond eugenics and transhumanism, other technological movements emerge. Consider the concept of the Long Now, which encourages investing for the long-term future rather than focusing solely on the present. Similarly, effective altruism (EA) aims to maximize global good by using technology to improve society and humanity.
These ideas resonate with the desire to create a better world, but they also raise questions. How do we avoid losing our humanity in the process? Can we place our trust in machines without sacrificing our essential human qualities? As we explore these frontiers, we must tread carefully, ensuring that technology serves us rather than diminishes our essence.
